Tapestry #11 - Av:
The Value of Shabbat in Our Lives
by Rabbi Amy R. Perlin
1 Elul 5766 - August 25, 2006
When
I went to do Joseph Robert Foosaner’s bris last Friday morning, I
arrived to hear his brother, Sam, tell me that he was drinking “Shalom
milk.” You may ask, “What on earth is Shalom milk and how can I get
some, it sounds so Jewish?!” Well, to teach their son the importance of
Shabbat, the Foosaner’s bring Sammy often to services and every Shabbat
dinner, he is allowed to have chocolate milk, but just on Shabbat. When
his mom hands him the milk, she says, “Shabbat Shalom.” And so, Sam
calls his chocolate milk “Shalom milk.”
My sons were
one and two years old when B’nai Shalom started. I dressed them for
services every Shabbat in little suits and real shoes. We called their
shoes, “Shabbat shoes,” and the name stuck until about the Middle
School dances. “Mom, where are my Shabbat shoes?” they would call down
as I was preparing our weekly Shabbat dinner. The rule in our house was
that Shabbat Happens… everyone was at the Shabbat table every single
week, and at services Friday, or Saturday when high school demands set
in. It is what we did, and I truly believe that weekly, faithful
Shabbat attendance prevents problems with kids and teens, because it
brings a family together in a way that sports, TV, and other activities
just cannot provide. We had Shabbat dinner every single week and
Shabbat tea after coming to temple, and Shabbat lunch whenever
possible. Shabbat centered our hectic lives and, to this day, grounds
our existence.
My boys are men now, and Shabbat is
real in their lives. Each of them call home Shabbat afternoon now that
they are away, even when they are in Europe or Israel. They have been
to Shabbat services all over the world this year. Jacob is leading
services tonight for the Reform Community at Syracuse Hillel, and
carries a Havdalah candle in his backpack because he makes Havdalah
every week. Jonah spent Shabbat in Germany all summer in the large shul
in Berlin and spent his last summer abroad in the nature reserve of Ein
Gedi, south of Jerusalem. Last Shabbat morning, all four of us were at
Minyan Makers praying and singing, studying Torah, and sharing
community. When I teach “Shabbat Happens” and hand out our TBS bumper
stickers… I mean it, because I practice what I preach 52 weeks a year.
So,
when we were outlining the values of Temple B’nai Shalom that would
hang on the walls of our sanctuary, ‘Shabbat Observance’ was so
important to all of us that it got its own tapestry, and we are
grateful to the Froehlichs for donating this one to our congregation.
Shabbat happens at their house too, and for years Rick delivered
challah for oneg to our temple on his way home from work.
Shabbat
Happens here at B’nai Shalom for more of our members than for most
Reform congregations in America. We fill our sanctuary all year round
and have gone from 200 to 250 and now to 300 chairs in the sanctuary
because we didn’t want to have to open the back walls for Friday
services any more. We love when Erev Rosh Hashanah is a Shabbat and we
have one TBS service to feel like a family. Week after week during the
year, family members of Bar and Bat Mitzvah children come up and tell
me that they would come regularly to services if they lived here
because our services are so meaningful. Even our podcasts are
automatically downloaded weekly by 160 people, in addition to the
occasional person who finds us, and shares Shabbat with us in Carlbach
fashion… on a Tuesday or Wednesday, or at the beach. Just a few weeks
ago, when Jonah was in Israel he met a rabbinic student who recognized
his name because he had downloaded our Shabbat services during the
period before Tisha B’Av when you can’t listen to music, but can listen
to prayer. Shabbat Happens for us, and the value of Shabbat is a
powerful reminder of its centrality in our lives here at B’nai Shalom.
The
tapestry we are enjoying tonight reflects two aspects of Shabbat – its
Biblical origins and our observance today. In Genesis we read, “And
there was evening and there was morning, one day.” The left hand corner
shows evening and the creation of the moon and the stars. As you travel
down the left side of the tapestry, the colors of the rainbow unfold
the beauty of the first six days of creation: trees and grass, oceans
and rivers, fish and even Jonah’s whale…all created in the Torah and
according to the Midrash in the first six days. And then, in the center
of the tapestry we see the words of Exodus 31:17 from our beloved
V’Shamru prayer: “Ki Sheshet yamim asah Adonai et hashamayim v’et
haaretz, uvayom hashevii shavat vayinafash.” -- “…for in six days
Adonai made the heavens and the earth, and on the seventh day [God]
stopped working/rested (shavat) and was refreshed/given new life. We
jump up when we sing these words to celebrate the fantastic gift God
has given us.
This tapestry is also commemorating the
month of Av, the summer month that we concluded this week (I postponed
this sermon to talk about Israel when I returned, which explains why
this sermon is being given on Rosh Hodesh Elul.). Av is the saddest
month in the Jewish calendar, as both temples are said to have been
destroyed on the 9th of Av, Tisha B’Av, and many tragic historic events
occurred. To commemorate this, we have the word Av on the middle left
beside stones of Jerusalem’s 1st and Second temples ablaze with
destruction, but artistically quenched by creation’s waters.
On
the right side of the tapestry we have the second aspect of how we
celebrate Shabbat. Exodus 20:8 “Remember the Sabbath day and keep it
holy – Zachor et yom haShabbat l’kadsho.” God gives us Shabbat, but it
is up to us to make it holy. We humans make Shabbat holy for God. And
so we have our candles and wine and challah sanctifying the day and the
joy of Shabbat. After the temple was destroyed, we are taught that the
leaders of Israel decreed that no wine or meat would be eaten ever
again. The law was rescinded when the people felt it was too great a
burden. To this day we hold the cup of wine to consecrate all of our
moments of joy, Shabbat being the one that comes most frequently.
We
asked our artists, Bracha and Menachem Lavee to add two things
important to B’nai Shalom to the Shabbat table. We are a praying
congregation on Shabbat, so we added our blue Gates of Prayer upon which it says siddur,
prayerbook in Hebrew. And we added a tzedakah box to show that the
giving of tzedakah before Shabbat is important to us, and to make sure
that at least one of our tapestries specifically included tzedakah.
The observance of Shabbat keeps us whole. The root of Shalom/Peace is shalem/wholeness.
When we conclude our service we say Shabbat Shalom. The dove of peace
on our tapestry is more important right now in Israel than when our
Israeli artists designed and sewed the dove. May Israel know a lasting
peace from household to household, soon and forever.
We
added one other thing… Havdalah. God separated the light from the
darkness, the waters to make heaven and seas, and we are commanded to
separate the sacred Shabbat from the secular work week. At Shabbat’s
end we bid farewell to the rest and sense of peace, and prepare to take
Shabbat with us into the week with the ceremony of Havdalah. The
three-dimensional braided candle reminds us how our lives are
intertwined with one another, and with our tradition. The fragrant
spices entice our sense of smell, as we utilize every God-given sense
to experience Shabbat, and to fully appreciate our world. And the wine,
as always, consecrates the moment of transition – in this case moving
from sacred to mundane, although most times helping us move from the
sordid to the sacred. Coming from the Havdalah candle is the dove of
peace teaching us that Shabbat helps bring peace to our lives, our
family, and our community. At the center is the man and woman of the
sixth day of creation, or Adam and Eve…take your pick. Shabbat is
nothing without US. We are the witnesses and observers. Jews make
Shabbat. It doesn’t happen without us: We light. We bless. We taste. We smell. We feel. We touch. We sing. We pray. We study. We reflect. We rest. We rest because God
rested, and because without rest we would lose something profoundly
sacred in our souls. Shabbat keeps us human and makes us whole in a way
nothing else can do. We are even commanded to give rest to our animals
and servants. Every life needs to be refreshed. Our world without
Shabbat gives rise to increased stress and burn out, illness and family
disfunction. Shabbat is the first thing I recommend when lives are
falling apart.
ZACHOR --“Remember the
Shabbat” says our tapestry and our Torah. How blessed we are that we
can remember together in this beautifully renovated sanctuary.
I
began this sermon series last Elul with Tapestry #12, and we had an auf
ruf, a pre-wedding blessing to celebrate that tapestry dedicated to
love. Av has one other holiday, a newer one, that Rabbi Nyer teaches
about often called Tu B’Av. According to the Jewish Week it is
the Jewish Valentine’s Day. So how beautiful and fitting that tonight
we conclude this sermon series with a celebration of that holiday and
love as we will have the privilege of blessing Rabbi Nyer and her
fiancé, the incomparable Stephen here on the bimah, on their engagement
this week. We pray that their lives will be rich with love and
happiness from Shabbat to Shabbat as they celebrate together and with
all of us.
As I conclude this twelve sermon series I
say the words we use each time we conclude a book of Torah, “Chazak,
chazak v’nitchazek” --- may we come into this sanctuary when we need
strength, may we come when we have strength to give, and may the beauty
of this sanctuary and the sacred Shabbatot and festivals, life cycles
and special moments enable us all to strengthen one another. May
Shabbat bless your lives with the beauty reflected in this tapestry,
and may this synagogue’s sanctuary enable you to truly treasure what it
means to be B’nai Shalom.
Shabbat Shalom.
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